It is addressed to the disciples of jesus, and, like the sermon in matthew, it begins with beatitudes lk 6. The sermon on the mount may be an ideal, but so is the love chapter i corinthians there is however much less controversy of interpretation for the corinthian text. Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. This sublime sermon bursts with object lessons, 1 standing on the hills just northeast of the sea of galileethe traditional location of the sermon on the mountit is easy to imagine jesus pointing out the many objects he mentions in this sermon. The sermon on the mount and the sermon on the plain. The work on related passages in luke was done sometime between 20 november 1831 and 16 february 1832. Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth matthew 5. There are thirteen different expressions in in the sermon on the mount mat 57 that luke records at chronologically different times and at geographically different locations. Furthermore, the golden rule in the sermon of the mount is the bedrock of all the teachings of jesus as it is revealed in the gospel account of luke, mark, and john. Luke says that jesus healed them all, and then proceeds with the sermon on the plain 6.
Some commentators believe they may be the same sermon. Preceding this sermon was the special selection of twelve men. Were not to put on an affectation of spirituality to impress others. Introduction to the sermon on the mount now when jesus saw the crowds, he went up on a mountainside and sat down. One of the key interpretive questions is whether matthew and luke are describing the same message from jesus on the same occassion. In the sermon on the mount jesus gives us the characteristics of the true christian and contrasts them with the hypocrisy of the religious people. Significance of the sermon of the mount religion essay. The sermon on the mount and the sermon on the plain are not directed to the general populace but to christs disciples. Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth. When you give to someone in need, dont do as the hypocrites doblowing trumpets in the synagogues and streets to call attention to their acts of charity. Luke, however, characteristically omits what is prominent in matthew, the polemic against pharisaic righteousness, and the contrast between the moral teaching of. The sermon on the mount may be compared with the similar but more succinct sermon on the plain as recounted by the gospel of luke 6. Matthew indicates the setting of this sermon as being a mountain.
Sermon on the mount after spending a night in solemn meditation and prayer in the lonely mountainrange to the west of the lake of galilee luke 6. The sermon on the mount starting in matthew 5 and the sermon on the plain starting in luke 6 are so similar that those who wish to assault the veracity of the scriptures try to use variations. Lukes is much shorter than matthews and contains very little that is not in the sermon on the. Jerome neyrey suggests that the four beatitudes in luke which he considers to be more original than matthews all together describe the fate of a disciple who has been ostracized as a rebellious son by his. Lukes is much shorter than matthews and contains very little that is not in the sermon on the mount. Here are the main summary points, scriptures, and lessons from the sermon on the mount. This sermon is the longest uninterrupted speech by jesus in the bible and includes many of his most famous sayings. There is a sermon recorded in luke 6 which bears clear. Sermon on the mount and the sermon on the plain the very real similarities between the sermon on the mount matthew 57 and the sermon on the plain luke 6. The teachings are expressed as eight blessings in the sermon on the mount. The sermon on the mount, found in matthew chapters 5 through 7 and luke 6.
The meek are among those so favored that they will share in jesus inheritance of the. This oftenquoted message was given shortly after pentecost june 1 in 27 a. And because the risen christ repeats the sermon on the mount almost verbatim in 3 nephi 1214, we tend to prefer. Sermon on the plain the sermon on the plain, said to be by jesus according to gospel of luke 6. The beatitudes are a set of teachings by jesus in matthew and luke. Sermon on mount relevant today discourse focuses on. We should seek gods approbation rather than mans admiration. The sermon on the mount starting in matthew 5 and the sermon on the plain starting in luke 6 are so similar that those who wish to assault the veracity of the scriptures try to use variations between them as proof of contradictions in the bible.
Dont do your good deeds publicly, to be admired by others, for you will lose the reward from your father in heaven. The sermon on the plain is the discourse jesus gives to his disciples in luke 6. The sermon on the mount is the discourse of jesus in matt. The sermon on the mount is recorded in the bible book of matthew 57. Luke condenses and matthew expands the sermon on the mount. An example of this is the sermon on the mount, as recounted in matthew 57. Free access to sermons on luke, church sermons, illustrations on luke, and powerpoints for preaching on luke.
The lukan discourse includes only a portion of the. Following matthews introduction to the person of jesus 1. The sermon on the mount and the sermon on the plain byu. Both discourses are clearly compilations of materials from two or more sources. Sermons on mount and plain reveal key calling cards of yeshua september 14th, 2019 deuteronomy 711. Here begins the socalled lukan version of the sermon on the mount luke 6. Mathews report on the sermon of the mound is different than luke s in that matthews report is practically three times as long as that of luke. Some of jesus teachings in matthews sermon appear elsewhere in luke.
A preachers dream text, the sermon on the mount, practically preaches itself. The exact location where jesus preached the sermon on the mount is unknown the gospels dont make it clear. The sermon of luke includes a little less than onethird of the matter recorded in the sermon on the mount. There are only five and a half verses in lukes presentation that do not appear in that of matthew. Blessed are those who mourn, for they will be comforted. Obviously, the worlds ideal of the perfect man is very different from his. The work on the sermon on the mount text in matthew was accomplished between 8 march and 7 april 1831. One question that arises is the relationship of this teaching and the sermon on the mount recorded in matthew 57. A number of scholars have claimed that the sermon on the mount was compiled by matthew and luke from various sermons, or sayings, given by jesus. Mathews report on the sermon of the mound is different than lukes in that matthews report is practically three times as long as that of luke. The focus of jesus teachings was how to live a life pleasing to god and the characteristics of christian discipleship.
The beatitudes, drawn from the sermon on the mount, particularly stress jesus concern for the poor and the meek who will be blessed luke 6. The term beatitude comes from the latin adjective beatus which means happy, fortunate, or blissful. The plain is meant by our translators to indicate a plateau on the side of. The very real similarities between the sermon on the mount matthew 57 and the sermon on the plain luke 6. Sermon on the mount of the five discourses of jesus in matthew, the sermon on the mount chaps. This sermon may be compared to the longer sermon on the mount in the gospel of matthew luke 6. Several months passed between the work on matthew and luke. Preaching through the sermon on the mount preaching source. The sermon on the mount appears apparently in two gospel accounts.
In fact, some students of the bible consider matthews and lukes accounts to be different records of the same event. Last sunday, i began preaching through lukes record of jesus sermon in the plain luke 6. In christianity, the sermon on the plain refers to a set of teachings by jesus in the gospel of luke, in 6. The content of the sermon on the plain or the sermon on the plateau is very much like that of the sermon on the mount matthew 57. The sociocultural context of the sermon on the mount. Sermon on the plain, the definition and meaning bible dictionary. The sermon on the mount in the joseph smith translation. Sermon on the mount definition and meaning bible dictionary. In it, jesus spent the night on a mountain praying to god. A city set on a hill, eyes, hair, tunics, cloaks, the sun, birds.
Matthew, however, has much that luke uses in other. The content and the context of the sermon are strikingly similar to the sermon on the mount in matthew 57, and it is very likely lukes telling of the same sermon. The sermon on the mount, which appears in matthew, chapters 57, contains the basic teachings of christianity as laid out by jesus himself. Jesus sermon in luke 6 is sometimes called the sermon on the plain. In summary, the golden rule in the sermon of the mount has direct relationship to the major teachings of christ in the gospels. Harmonists who wish to make this sermon in luke identical with the sermon on the mount recorded by matthew, say that jesus stood during the healing of the multitude, and that he afterwards went a little way up the mountainside and sat down when he taught matthew 5. The sermon on the mount teaches in clear contrast the nature of christianity and that of judaism at christs time. How is the sermon on the mount different in matthew and luke. This emphasis probably rests in part on his sympathy for those of his own socioeconomic class or below it.
The most obvious is that in matthew, this begins the sermon on the mount, whereas in luke many bible subheadings which are addition of. There is a mystical beauty in the sermon on the mount, and men and women will continue to be drawn to what has been called the magnetic mountain. The main body of both is a laying down the law for christs disciples. Matthew presents the sermon as coming before the selection of the twelve apostles mat 10. Can matthews sermon on the mount be reconciled with lukes. It isnt intended to be a social gospel or to bring an end to suffering and wars some falsely say that this is for the future and that the sermon on the mount concerns the kingdom age and not the age of grace jesus said that the kingdom of god is among. This is the great manifesto of the kingdom of god the sermon on the mount was addressed to the disciples, not to the multitudes. In the sermon on the mount, jesus said in matthew 6.
35 1136 502 1045 1274 494 181 567 149 126 842 331 54 880 810 111 158 1394 80 1038 116 335 1235 449 1364 1026 429 671 848 1060 839